TCP/IP Application Development
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==Client/Server Model== | ==Client/Server Model== | ||
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==Examples== | ==Examples== | ||
<code><pre> | <code><pre> | ||
+ | /* A simple client in C */ | ||
+ | |||
#include <string.h> | #include <string.h> | ||
#include <sys/types.h> | #include <sys/types.h> | ||
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} | } | ||
</pre></code> | </pre></code> | ||
+ | <code><pre> | ||
+ | /* A simple server in C */ | ||
+ | |||
+ | #include <string.h> | ||
+ | #include <sys/types.h> | ||
+ | #include <sys/socket.h> | ||
+ | #include <netinet/in.h> | ||
+ | #include <arpa/inet.h> | ||
+ | #include <stdio.h> | ||
+ | |||
+ | #define MYPORT 8888 | ||
+ | #define BACKLOG 1 | ||
+ | |||
+ | int main() | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | int servSock, new_fd, sin_size, bytes_sent, bytes_recv; | ||
+ | |||
+ | char buffer[10]; | ||
+ | |||
+ | struct sockaddr_in myServer; //server information | ||
+ | struct sockaddr_in their_addr; // connector's address information | ||
+ | |||
+ | if ((servSock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) | ||
+ | printf("socket() FAILED"); | ||
+ | myServer.sin_family = AF_INET; | ||
+ | myServer.sin_port = htons(MYPORT); | ||
+ | myServer.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; | ||
+ | memset(myServer.sin_zero, '\0', sizeof myServer.sin_zero); | ||
+ | |||
+ | printf("Server [%d] accepting and listening on %d\n", myServer.sin_addr.s_addr, myServer.sin_port); | ||
+ | |||
+ | bind(servSock, (struct sockaddr *)&myServer, sizeof myServer); | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | listen(servSock, BACKLOG); //LISTEN IN PORT 8888 | ||
+ | |||
+ | sin_size = sizeof their_addr; | ||
+ | |||
+ | printf("size = %d\n", sizeof (buffer)); | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | new_fd = accept(servSock, (struct sockaddr *)&their_addr, &sin_size); | ||
+ | while(1) | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | bytes_recv = recv(new_fd, buffer, sizeof (buffer), 0); | ||
+ | //buffer[10] = '\0'; | ||
+ | printf("%s\n", buffer); | ||
+ | if(strcmp(buffer, "exit") == 0) | ||
+ | break; | ||
+ | |||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | close(new_fd); | ||
+ | |||
+ | close(servSock); | ||
+ | |||
+ | return 1; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | </pre></code> | ||
+ | ==Best Practices== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Security Issues== | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 20:41, 8 April 2008
Contents |
Introduction
TCP/IP Applications are Applications based on the TCP/IP protocol suite. It is part of the Application Layer of the Layered Network Model also known as OSI.
Client/Server Model
Examples
/* A simple client in C */
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define SERVERPORT 8888
#define SERVERADDRESS "192.168.1.105"
int main()
{
int servSock, bytes_sent, sin_size;
char msg[10];
struct sockaddr_in serverAddress; // server's address and port information
struct hostent *host; //host information
if ((servSock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
printf("socket() FAILED");
serverAddress.sin_family = AF_INET;
serverAddress.sin_port = htons(SERVERPORT);
serverAddress.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(SERVERADDRESS);
memset(serverAddress.sin_zero, '\0', sizeof serverAddress.sin_zero);
connect(servSock, (struct sockaddr *)&serverAddress, sizeof serverAddress);
while(1)
{
scanf("%s", msg);
send(servSock, msg, sizeof (msg), 0);
if(strcmp(msg, "exit") == 0)
break;
}
close(servSock);
return 1;
}
/* A simple server in C */
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define MYPORT 8888
#define BACKLOG 1
int main()
{
int servSock, new_fd, sin_size, bytes_sent, bytes_recv;
char buffer[10];
struct sockaddr_in myServer; //server information
struct sockaddr_in their_addr; // connector's address information
if ((servSock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
printf("socket() FAILED");
myServer.sin_family = AF_INET;
myServer.sin_port = htons(MYPORT);
myServer.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
memset(myServer.sin_zero, '\0', sizeof myServer.sin_zero);
printf("Server [%d] accepting and listening on %d\n", myServer.sin_addr.s_addr, myServer.sin_port);
bind(servSock, (struct sockaddr *)&myServer, sizeof myServer);
listen(servSock, BACKLOG); //LISTEN IN PORT 8888
sin_size = sizeof their_addr;
printf("size = %d\n", sizeof (buffer));
new_fd = accept(servSock, (struct sockaddr *)&their_addr, &sin_size);
while(1)
{
bytes_recv = recv(new_fd, buffer, sizeof (buffer), 0);
//buffer[10] = '\0';
printf("%s\n", buffer);
if(strcmp(buffer, "exit") == 0)
break;
}
close(new_fd);
close(servSock);
return 1;
}